Physics

Salinometer

Salinometer

A salinometer is an instrument designed to measure the salinity , or dissolved salt content, of a solution . Since salinity affects both the electrical conductivity and the specific gravity of the solution , a salinometer will often have an EC meter or hydrometer and some means of converting those readings into salinity readings. A …

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Electrical Conductivity Meter

Electrical Conductivity Meter

An electrical conductivity meter ( EC meter ) measures the electrical conductivity in a solution . It has many applications in research and engineering, with common use in hydroponics , aquaculture , aquaponics and freshwater systems to monitor the amount of nutrients, salts or impurities in water . Theory Common laboratory conductivity meters use a …

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Aluminum wire

Aluminum wire

Aluminum building wiring is a type of electrical wiring for residential construction or homes that uses aluminum electrical conductors . Aluminum offers a better conductivity to weight ratio than copper, and is therefore also used for electrical grids , including overhead power transmission lines and local power distribution lines , as well as for the …

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Aluminum Conductor

Aluminum Conductor

What is Aluminum Conductor: In physics and electrical engineering , a conductor is an object or type of material that allows the flow of charge ( electric current in one or more directions). Metallic materials are common electrical conductors. Electric current is generated by the flow of negatively charged electrons , positively charged holes and …

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Electrical Power Distribution

Electrical Power Distribution

What is Electrical Power Distribution: Let us know about Electrical Power Distribution. The final step in electric power distribution is the distribution of electricity ; It carries electricity from the transmission system to individual consumers. Distribution substations connect to the transmission system and reduce the transmission voltage to medium voltage2 kV and With the use …

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Magnitude of Force

Magnitude of Force

An external or internal agent that acts to bring about a change in the physical appearance or motion of a body is known as a force, We will discuss the magnitude of the forces The magnitude of the force is the measure of its power to bring about the necessary change. Force has magnitude and …

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Eddy Current Sensor

Eddy Current Sensor

Eddy current sensor detect defects or distances to metal objects dynamically without contact, with precision, They are commonly employed to measure ferromagnetic and non-ferromagnetic substances. They are acceptable for applications in harsh industrial environments due to their exceptional tolerances, such as oil, dust, moisture and field interference. Flexible and miniature versions offered, which can also …

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Relativistic Mass

Relativistic Mass

The term mass in special relativity has two meanings: invariant mass (also called rest mass) is an invariant quantity that is the same for all observers in all reference frames; Whereas relativistic mass depends on the velocity of the observer. According to the concept of mass-energy equivalence , invariant mass is equal to rest energy …

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Relative Velocity

Relative Velocity

Relative velocity (also or ) is the velocity of an object or observer B in the rest frame of another object or observer A. Classical mechanics In one dimension (non-relativistic) We start with relativistic motion in the classical , (or non- relativistic , or Newtonian approximation ) that all motion is much less than the speed of light. This limit is associated …

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