Let’s know about Essay on Water Pollution. Water pollution is becoming a growing problem on earth which is affecting human beings and animals from all aspects. Water pollution is the turbidity of drinking water by toxic pollutants produced by human activities. Water is getting polluted through many sources such as urban runoff, agricultural, industrial, sedimentary, leaching from landfills, animal waste and other human activities. All the pollutants are very harmful for the environment.
Short and Long Essay on Water Pollution
Essay on Water Pollution 1 (250)
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Fresh water is the main source of life on earth. Any animal can go for a few days without food, but it is difficult to imagine life without water and oxygen for even a minute. The demand for more water for purposes such as drinking, washing, industrial use, agriculture, swimming pools and other water sports centers is increasing due to the ever-increasing population.
Water pollution is being done by people all over the world due to the increasing demand and competition for a life of luxury. The waste produced by many human activities spoils the entire water and reduces the amount of oxygen in the water. Such pollutants reduce the physical, chemical, thermal and bio-chemical properties of water and severely affect life outside as well as inside water.
When we drink polluted water, dangerous chemicals and other pollutants enter inside the body and disturb the functions of all the body parts and endanger our life. Such dangerous chemicals also badly affect animal and plant life. When plants absorb dirty water through their roots, they stop growing and die or dry up. Oil spills from ships and industries kill thousands of seabirds.
High level of water pollution is caused by chemicals coming out of agricultural uses of fertilizers, pesticides. The effect of water pollution varies from place to place depending on the amount and type of water pollutant. There is an urgent need for a rescue method to stop the degradation of drinking water, which is possible with the understanding and help of every last person living on earth.
Essay on Water Pollution 2 (300)
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Water is the most essential thing for life on earth. Here it makes possible any kind of life and its existence. It maintains the ecological balance in the biosphere. Clean water is very important for fulfilling many purposes like drinking, bathing, energy generation, irrigation of crops, disposal of sewage, production process etc. Increasing population is leading to rapid industrialization and unplanned urbanization leaving a lot of waste in large and small water sources which is ultimately degrading the water quality.
The direct and continuous addition of such pollutants to the water is reducing the self-purifying capacity of water by depleting the available ozone (which kills dangerous micro-organisms) in the water. Water pollutant is spoiling the chemical, physical and biological characteristics of water, which is very dangerous for all plants, plants, humans and animals all over the world. Many important species of animals and plants have become extinct due to water pollutants. It is a global problem affecting both developed and developing countries. Due to mining, agriculture, fisheries, stockbreeding, various industries, urban human activities, urbanization, increasing number of construction industries, domestic sewage etc., the entire water is getting polluted on a large scale.
There are many sources of water pollution (point sources and non-point sources or scattered sources) depending on the specificity of the water substance released from different sources. Industry includes sewage treatment plants, waste landfills, point source pipelines from hazardous waste sites, sewers, sewers, etc., leakages from oil storage tanks that discharge waste directly into water sources. The scattered sources of water pollution are agricultural fields, a lot of livestock feed, surface water from parking lots and roads, storm runoff from urban roads, etc. Non-point pollutant sources participate in large scale water pollution which is very difficult and costly to control.
Essay on Water Pollution 3 (400)
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Water pollution is a big environmental and social issue for the whole world. It has reached its climax. According to the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI), Nagpur, it has been pointed out that 70% of the river water has become polluted on a large scale. Major river systems of India such as the Ganges, the Brahmaputra, the Indus, the Peninsular and the South Coast river systems have been largely affected. The main river in India especially the Ganges is highly associated with Indian culture and heritage. Usually people take bath early in the morning and offer Ganga water to the deities during any fast or festival. In the myth of completing their worship, they put all the material related to the worship method in the Ganges.
Water pollution increases by reducing the self-recycling capacity of water from the waste dumped in rivers, so it should be banned by governments in all countries, especially in India, to keep the water of rivers clean and fresh. Despite the high level of industrialization, the situation of water pollution in India is worse than in other countries. According to the report of the Central Pollution Control Board, the Ganges is the most polluted river in India, which was earlier famous for its self-purifying ability and fast flowing river. About 45 leather factories and 10 textile mills release their waste (heavy organic waste and rotten stuff) directly into the river near Kanpur. According to an estimate, about 1,400 million liters of sewage and 200 million liters of industrial waste are continuously being released into the Ganges every day.
The other main industries which are causing water pollution are sugar mill, furnace, glycerin, tin, paint, soap, spinning, rayon, silk, yarn etc. which remove toxic waste. In 1984, a Central Ganga Authority was set up by the government to initiate the Ganga Action Plan to prevent water pollution of the Ganga. According to this plan, about 120 factories causing pollution in 27 cities on a large scale from Haridwar to Hooghly were identified. About 19.84 million gallons of waste fall into the Gomti river near Lucknow from factories dealing in pulp, paper, kiln, sugar, spinning, textile, cement, heavy chemicals, paints and varnishes etc. This situation has become even more frightening in the last 4 decades. To avoid water pollution, all industries should follow standard rules, pollution control board should make strict laws, proper sewage disposal facility should be managed, sewage and water treatment plants should be established, accessible toilets etc. should be constructed.
Frequently Asked Question For Essay on Water Pollution
What is Pollution Essay on Water Pollution?
Water pollution is the turbidity of drinking water by toxic pollutants produced by human activities. Water is getting polluted through many sources such as urban runoff, agricultural, industrial, sedimentary, leaching from landfills, animal waste and other human activities. All the pollutants are very harmful for the environment.
How can water pollution be controlled?
We should never put grease, grease or any kind of oil in the drain. We should always use phosphate free detergents and dish cleaners. Bathing and washing clothes should not be allowed in water bodies like rivers, ponds, lakes etc. We should reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and promote the use of manure.
What are the main causes and effects of water pollution essay?
Since water is an important element of human health, polluted water directly affects the human body. Water pollution causes various diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, cancer etc. Water pollution harms the plants and aquatic animals present in the river by reducing the amount of oxygen from the water.
What is the definition of water pollution?
Water pollution refers to the contamination of water in water bodies such as lakes, rivers, seas and groundwater. Water pollution affects the plants and organisms of these water bodies and this effect is always disastrous not only for these organisms or plants but also for the entire biological system.
What is pollution and its types?
What are the types of environmental pollution, mainly there are 4 parts of environmental pollution. In which water pollution, air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution are of 4 types of pollution.
What are the measures to prevent water pollution?
Industrial effluents should not be left in water before treatment. Animals should also not be washed in water sources. * Degradable substances should be used in the form of insecticides, fungicides etc. * Use of dangerous insecticides should be banned.
What is the control of water pollution?
The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974 (hereinafter referred to as the Water Act) is an essential part of the Constitution, which has been specially prepared for the purpose of prevention and control of water pollution. Its purpose is to maintain the health of water.
How can water be prevented from being polluted?
It is necessary to ensure that the sewage water does not go into the rivers. For this, the dirty water should be cleaned by installing a filter plant. Large dustbins should be kept around the rivers and the waste should be dumped elsewhere, so that there is no dirt there. Tree plantation should be done on a large scale around the rivers, which will not cause pollution.
What is meant by environmental pollution?
According to Odom:- “Pollution is such an undesirable change in the physical, chemical and biological properties of air, water, and soil that leads to loss of human life, industrial processes, living conditions and cultural elements.
How to write an essay on pollution?
Pollution is such a curse that is born out of the womb of science and which most of the people are forced to bear. Meaning of Pollution: Pollution means – the creation of a defect in the natural balance. Neither getting pure air, nor getting pure water, nor getting pure food, nor getting a peaceful environment. There are many types of pollution!
Which is the most effective way to fight water pollution?
To reduce the increasing burden of plastic waste, recycling and reusing it is considered the best way. Taking a step in this direction, Indian scientists have found a new way of using plastic waste to purify water.
How can rivers be made pollution free?
To keep rivers pollution free, we should not throw plastic bags, bottles or other materials in or on the banks of rivers. Due to this the waste gets blown away and goes into the rivers. Rivers should be kept clean. Only clay idols should be immersed in rivers.
How can we stop pollution?
Use public vehicles instead of private vehicles because the fewer vehicles on the road, the less pollution there will be. Encourage your children to take the school bus instead of dropping them off in a private vehicle. As far as possible, use public vehicles to go to the office yourself.