Let us know about the UPSC Full Form. UPSC is the toughest and proudest exam of India. Every year lakhs of candidates appear in this examination for the purpose of getting jobs in government establishments. In 2020 10 lakh candidates applied for this exam, while in 2021 the number of candidates was 11 lakh. With diligence, planning and smart work, you can crack this glorious exam. So let us know what is UPSC and how you can prepare for it.
Lakhs of students are working hard to make the dream of becoming a big officer like IAS, and IPS come true. Because the post is big so the exam is also difficult but if you are determined then no one can stop you. If you also want to prepare for UPSC, then first of all you should have enough information about it.
Do you know what is the full form of UPSC, what is UPSC, what should be the minimum qualification to appear in the exam, in how many stages the exam is conducted, and how many marks are required to pass What is the age limit, maximum number of attempts, etc.? Many people do not know the answer to these questions. Let us know the answer to these questions-
UPSC Full Form –
The full form of UPSC in English is: “Union Public Service Commission “
What is UPSC
UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) is India’s premier central recruiting agency for all Group ‘ A ‘ officers employed by the Government of India. UPSC conducts examinations and appoints candidates for all Group ‘A’ posts in all central government establishments, including all central public sector units and central autonomous bodies.
The headquarter of UPSC is located at Dholpur House, New Delhi. This commission has its own secretariat. Dr. Manoj Soni is serving as the Chairman of UPSC since 5th April 2022.
For detailed information related to UPSC, you can visit the official website of UPSC: www.upsc.gov.in
Qualification or eligibility required for UPSC exams – Qualifications required for UPSC exam:
We are mentioning here only the eligibility for the IAS and IPS exam but the qualification and eligibility vary with the posts for which the recruitment is done.
- Nationality: The applicant must be an Indian citizen. Apart from this, persons of Indian origin or residents of Nepal, Bhutan, or Tibet who have settled in India before January 1, 1962, can apply. Any person having Indian nationality can give IAS exam.
- Age Limit: A candidate’s age should not be less than 21 years and not more than 32 years to appear in this exam. SC / ST / OBC candidates get age relaxation.
- Educational Qualification: A candidate must have a bachelor’s degree. You cannot apply to any subject without graduation.
- Number of Attempts: General candidates can appear for this exam maximum of 6 times. For SC/ST/OBC and other reservations, the number of attempts is more than 6.
List of vacancies that come under the UPSC exam
There are three types of civil services which come under this commission. Let’s see which they are:
All India Civil Services:
- Indian Administrative Service (IAS)
- Indian Police Service (IPS)
- Indian Forest Service (IFoS)
Group ‘A’ Civil Services:
- Indian Foreign Service (IFS)
- Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IAAS)
- Indian Civil Accounts Service (ICAS)
- Indian Corporate Law Service (ICLS)
- Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS)
- Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES)
- Indian Information Service (IIS)
- Indian Ordnance Factories Service (IOFS)
- Indian Communication Finance Services (ICFS)
- Indian Postal Service (IPoS)
- Indian Railway Accounts Service (IRAS)
- Indian Railway Personnel Service (IRPS)
- Indian Railway Traffic Service (IRTS)
- Indian Revenue Service (IRS)
- Indian Trade Service (ITS)
- Railway Protection Force (RPF)
Group ‘B’ Civil Services:
- Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Service
- DANICS (Delhi, Andaman, and Nicobar Island Civil Service)
- DANIPS (Delhi, Andaman, and Nicobar Island Police Service)
- Pondicherry Civil Service
- Pondicherry Police Service
What is the pattern of the UPSC examination? What is the UPSC Exam Pattern?
Although it is a three-stage exam officially it is divided into two stages called Preliminary and Mains exam. The third stage is the Personality Test/Interview. You can appear in the Mains only after passing the Preliminary stage and on passing the Mains you reach the Personality Test/Interview stage.
Preliminary exam pattern:
| Paper | No. of questions | Total marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Studies I | 100 | 200 |
| General Studies II (CSAT) | 80 | 200 |
The questions are objective type. There is a total exam of 2 hours and there is negative marking on wrong answers.
Mains exam pattern:
| Paper | Subject | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Paper A | Compulsory Indian language | 300 |
| Paper B | English | 300 |
| Paper I | Essay | 250 |
| Paper-II | General Studies I | 250 |
| Paper III | General Studies II | 250 |
| Paper IV | General Studies III | 250 |
| Paper V | General Studies IV | 250 |
| Paper VI | Optional I | 250 |
| Paper VII | Optional II | 250 |
The duration of the Mains exam is 3 hours. In the Indian Language paper, candidates can choose any language under the 8th Schedule of the Constitution of India.
The Mains exam consists of the following subjects under General Studies:
General Studies I
- Indian Heritage and Culture
- History and Geography of the World
- Society
General Studies II
- Governance
- Constitution
- Polity
- Social Justice
- International relations
General Studies III
- Technology
- Economic Development
- Biodiversity
- Environment
- Security and Disaster Management
General Studies IV
- Ethics
- Integrity
- Aptitude
The optional subjects for Paper VI and VII of Mains should be any one of the following subjects:
- Agriculture
- Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
- Anthropology
- Botany
- Chemistry
- Civil Engineering
- Commerce and Accountancy
- Economics
- Electrical Engineering
- Geography
- Geology
- History
- Law
- Management
- Mathematics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Medical Science
- Philosophy
- Physics
- Political Science and International Relations
- Psychology
- Public Administration
- Sociology
- Statistics
- Zoology
The interview stage evaluates the mental and social characteristics of a candidate. Mental alertness, social cohesion and leadership ability, intellectual and moral integrity, etc. are some of the desired qualities.
Considering the size of the syllabus of UPSC, aspirants need to adopt a smart approach to crack this exam.
UPSC full form– Conclusion
It is the dream of millions of students to clear the toughest exam UPSC. The dream of many of these people comes true, then the dream of many remains just a dream. If you are also preparing for the UPSC exam then it is very important to have all the important information given in this article.
In this article, I have tried to give you all the important information about GDP like the UPSC full form, minimum educational qualification for the UPSC exam, age limit, information about various posts, etc.
